Stoquastic Models
Key: SLH02
Hamiltonian: The $6$–Local Stoquastic Hamiltonian $$H = \displaystyle\sum_{j=1}^m H_j$$
Problem: Ground state energy
Complexity: StoqMA–complete
Ref: [BBT06]
Conditionals:
- Each Hamiltonian term $H_j$ is stoquastic
- Each $H_j$ acts on at most $6$ of the $n$ qubits
- $m = O(\mathsf{poly}(n))$
Reductions:
- To the $2$–local stoquastic Hamiltonian
Key: SLH02
Gadgets:
Hamiltonian: The $2$–Local Stoquastic Hamiltonian $$H = \displaystyle\sum_{j=1}^m H_j$$
Problem: Ground state energy
Complexity: StoqMA–complete
Ref: [BBT06]
Conditionals:
- Each Hamiltonian term $H_j$ is stoquastic
- Each $H_j$ acts on at most $2$ of the $n$ qubits
- $m = O(\mathsf{poly}(n))$
Reductions:
- From the $6$–local stoquastic Hamiltonian
Gadgets:
- Subdivision, 3–to–2 local
Key: SM501
Hamiltonian: The weighted (xyz/.) Hamiltonian $$H_{QMC(EPR)}(G) = \frac{1}{2} \sum_{\{i,j\} \in E(G)} w_{ij} \left(\mathbb{I} + X_iX_j - Y_iY_j + Z_iZ_j\right)$$
Problem: Quantum Max–Cut(EPR)
Complexity: in
StoqMA
Ref: [Kin23]
Conditionals:
- The graph $G$ has egde weights $w_{ij}$
- $w_{ij}\geq 0$ and $w_{ij} = O(1/\mathsf{poly}(n))$
- $S_i \in \{\pm 1\}$