Stoquastic Models
          Key: LHP-SLH-001
          
          
          
        
        
            Hamiltonian: The $6$-Local Stoquastic Hamiltonian
            $$H = \displaystyle\sum_{j=1}^m H_j$$
          
          Problem: Local Hamiltonian
          Complexity: StoqMA–complete
          Ref: [BBT06]
          
            Conditionals:
            
          - Each Hamiltonian term $H_j$ is stoquastic
- Each $H_j$ acts on at most $6$ of the $n$ qubits
- $m = O(\mathsf{poly}(n))$
            Reductions:
            
        - To the $2$–local stoquastic Hamiltonian
          Key: LHP-SLH-002
          
          
          
          
        
        
            Hamiltonian: The $2$-Local Stoquastic Hamiltonian
            $$H = \displaystyle\sum_{j=1}^m H_j$$
          
          Problem: Local Hamiltonian
          Complexity: StoqMA–complete
          Ref: [BBT06]
          
            Conditionals:
            
          - Each Hamiltonian term $H_j$ is stoquastic
- Each $H_j$ acts on at most $2$ of the $n$ qubits
- $m = O(\mathsf{poly}(n))$
            Reductions:
            
          - To the $2$–local stoquastic Hamiltonian
            Techniques:
            
        - Subdivision gadget
- 3–to–2 local gadget
          Key: QMC*-SLH-001
          
          
        
        
            Hamiltonian: The weighted (xyz/.) Hamiltonian
            $$H_{QMC(EPR)}(G) = \frac{1}{2} \sum_{\{i,j\} \in E(G)} w_{ij} \left(\mathbb{I} + X_iX_j - Y_iY_j + Z_iZ_j\right)$$
          
          Problem: Quantum Max-Cut (EPR)
          Complexity: StoqMA
          Ref: [Kin23]
          
            Conditionals:
            
        - The graph $G$ has edge weights $w_{ij}$
- $w_{ij}\geq 0$ and $w_{ij} = O(\mathsf{poly}(n))$
- $S_{i}\in\{\pm 1\}
          Key: PLHP-SLH-001
          
          
        
        
            Hamiltonian: Pinned Stoquastic $3$-Local Hamiltonian
            $$H = \sum_{j=1}^m H_j$$
          
          Problem: Pinned Stoquastic Local Hamiltonian
          Complexity: QMA–complete
          Ref: [NHES20]
          
            Conditionals:
            
        - $3$–local interactions
- stoquastic interactions
- $|\phi\rangle$ is a fixed state over $p < n$ qubits
          Key: GSCON-SLH-005
          
          
      
            Hamiltonian: $5$-Local Stoquastic Hamiltonian
            $$H = \sum_{j=1}^m H_j$$
          
          Problem: Ground state connectivity
          Complexity: QCMA–complete
          Ref: [NHES20]
          
            Conditionals:
            
        - $5$–local interactions
- stoquastic interactions
- $2$–local unitaries
- $\Delta$ is polynomially–small